In blackjack, deciding when to hit is a critical decision that can significantly affect the outcome of the game. This article will explore the key considerations and strategies to help you determine the best times to hit and improve your chances of winning.
Understanding the Basics
Hitting in blackjack means requesting an additional card from the dealer. The decision to hit is aimed at improving the hand’s total value to get closer to 21 without going over (busting).
When to Hit: Strategic Guidelines
Hard Hands (No Ace or Ace Counted as 1)
- 8 or Below: Always hit, as you cannot bust and can only improve your hand.
- 9: Hit unless the dealer shows a 3 through 6, in which case you should double down if allowed.
- 10 or 11: Double down if your total is more than the dealer’s upcard; otherwise, hit.
- 12 to 16: Hit when the dealer has a 7 or higher; stand if the dealer has a 2 through 6.
- 17 or Higher: Always stand, as the risk of busting is high.
Soft Hands (Containing an Ace Counted as 11)
- Soft 17 or Lower: Always hit, as you have a free chance to improve your hand without the risk of busting.
- Soft 18: Hit when the dealer has a 9, 10, or Ace. Stand if the dealer shows a lower card.
- Soft 19 or Higher: Generally, stand as you have a strong hand.
Special Considerations
- Dealer’s Upcard: Always consider the dealer’s visible card. The likelihood of the dealer busting or hitting a high hand will influence your decision to hit or stand.
- Table Rules: Be aware of the specific rules of the table, such as whether the dealer hits or stands on soft 17, as this can affect your hitting strategy.
Tips for Making the Right Decision
- Use Basic Strategy Charts: These charts provide a guide on when to hit based on your hand and the dealer’s upcard.
- Practice Makes Perfect: Use online blackjack games or apps to practice your hitting strategy in different scenarios.
- Avoid Emotional Decisions: Stick to the strategic plan based on mathematical odds, rather than hunches or gut feelings.
Conclusion
Knowing when to hit in blackjack is a fundamental aspect of the game’s strategy. By understanding the value of your hand and considering the dealer’s upcard and the specific table rules, you can make informed decisions that increase your chances of winning. Using a basic strategy chart as a guide and practicing regularly can help you become more adept at deciding when to hit in blackjack.
